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History

For more than 150 years, Wishard Memorial Hospital has provided Indianapolis-area residents with the highest quality healthcare.

The birth of Wishard Health Services can be traced back to 1855 when a smallpox epidemic prompted Indianapolis to build City Hospital. Since that era, the institution has evolved and grown into a diverse healthcare system providing a full range of care.

Milestones that helped shape the health care landscape and communities of central Indiana include:

1859:
City Hospital opens, first to treat victims of the smallpox epidemic, then as a military hospital. An estimated 13,000 sick and wounded soldiers were treated in the five-year period ending in 1865.

1866:
City Hospital now operates as a charity institution supported by Indianapolis taxpayers.

1885:
Flower Mission Training School for Nurses graduates its first class of five nursing students.

1887:
First City Hospital ambulances begin carrying sick and injured patients.

1909: Indiana University School of Medicine at Indianapolis opens, beginning long teaching affiliation with the hospital.

1914:
Wishard constructs two four-story isolation units, known as the Burdsal Units.

St. Margaret's Hospital Guild hires several Indiana artists including T.C. Steele to paint murals throughout the hospital.

1918:
Social Service Department established to help with social needs of patients.

1935:
First iron lung in the state of Indiana installed at City Hospital.

1943:
Two-way radios installed in City Hospital ambulances. This was the first hospital in the nation to use this type of radio to coordinate ambulance dispatch.

First class of African-American nurses graduated from City Hospital's diploma nursing school.

1947:
City Hospital renamed Indianapolis General Hospital.

1951:
General Assembly enacts statute creating the Health and Hospital Corporation of Marion County.

1961:
First cancer laboratory in Indiana opened at General Hospital.

1968:
New seven-story Myers Building dedicated.

1969:
General Hospital designated by the Indiana State Board of Health to be a major trauma center for Indiana.

Midtown Community Mental Health Center opens at General Hospital.

1975:
General Hospital renamed Wishard Memorial Hospital.

1992:
The American College of Surgeons verified the trauma center at Wishard as the first Adult Level I Trauma Center in Indiana.

1995:
Wishard named one of the top 100 hospitals in the country for third consecutive year by HCIA, Inc./Mercer Consulting.

1996:
I.U. School of Medicine and Health and Hospital Corporation form a primary care corporation to manage Wishard's primary care practices now known as IU Medical Group - Primary Care.

1997:
Wishard Advantage program begins serving needy residents of Marion County.

Senior Care at Wishard launched.

1998:
Health Connection - a 24-hour-a-day nursing telephone triage system - begins operation.

New Intensive Care Unit opens.

Acute Care for Elders Unit established.

1999:
The IU National Center of Excellence in Women's Health opens at Wishard.

Newly renovated Family Beginnings Center opens.

New Palliative Care Program launched.

New Urgent Visit Center opens.

2000:
I.U. Surgical Weight Management Center launched.

New Integrative Pain Center opens.

2002:
Psychiatric Emergency Services Unit opens as only unit in the state.

2003:
The state-of-the-art Richard M. Fairbanks Burn Center at Wishard opens, replacing the original burn unit.

2004:
Pecar Health Center opens, joining seven other community health centers.

2005:
Independence Square, an innovative new rehabilitation center, opens at Wishard.

2007:
New Pediatrics Unit opens at Wishard.

2008:
Senior Care's Healthy Aging Brain Center established.

Wishard Medical Legal Partnership created, the first medical-legal partnership in Indiana.

2009:
Project Prescription for Hope, a violence recidivism reduction initiative funded by Mayor Ballard's Crime Prevention Grant, launched by IU/Wishard Level 1 Trauma Center.

Mental Health services added to all Community Health Centers.

First Emergency Medical Services (EMS) to use electronic medical records in the field.